HCA 675 Given the different perspectives on change by those who like it and those who dread it

HCA 675 Given the different perspectives on change by those who like it and those who dread it

HCA 675 Given the different perspectives on change by those who like it and those who dread it

Given the different perspectives on change by those who like it and those who dread it, discuss how you would develop readiness for change in a group that mixes both types of people.

Personal Changes Paper

Human life is associated with changes from one stage to another. The adjustments not only affect social life but also economic and educational perspectives. Successful adoption to change calls for flexibility and the ability to understand and manage the situation. People perceive changes differently as some get horrified while others embrace it without any objections. However, when exposed to a new situation, there are emotional and psychological variations that accompany the change. This paper depicts the main professional challenging adjustments I experienced when I returned to school to pursue my Master’s Degree.

The Challenging Changes

As an individual, I finished my Bachelor of Science in Nursing Degree in 1994. After the degree, I had the privilege to secure employment in one of the state hospitals. From the job description, I had to accomplish my stipulated tasks on a fulltime basis. The hospital management stressed on the reporting and leaving time to ensure that the staff remains committed while at work. Besides, the hospital administration had the objective of enhancing treatment objectives by giving patients ample time. However, on a personal level, I had a constant feeling of pursuing a Master’s Degree. The ambition kept pushing and inspiring me daily until I got the chance to register for my Master’s education.

The main drawback I realized was that the university did not have an online option for the Master’s program. The facet terrified me because I had to physically attend the classes after work. I approached my manager and explained the twist to her but unfortunately, she failed to grant me studies relief. Therefore, I had to finish my job duties then rush to the University for the Classes. In the process, the college decided to shift from the initial modern building to the “brick and mortar” one. The infrastructural adjustment further worsened my challenges as I had to adapt to the new environment. Moreover, during lectures, I had to take notes using pen and paper since there were no PowerPoint presentations and softcopy notes (Jackson & Bridgstock, 2018). Similarly, the management encouraged students to purchase course textbooks in the bookstore.

The university had a computer laboratory for the students to use. The computers were exclusively designated for writing papers since students had no personal computers or laptops. According to Liyanagamage, Glavas, and Kodagoda (2019), computers facilitate digital research as the internet enhances the retrieval of updated information. With limited computers, I had to comply with the operational computer lab rules. The regulations only allowed each student to use the machines twice a week. Moreover, since the computers were of ancient models, their processing speed was relatively low. Kennett, Reed, and VandenBerg (2019) assert that the technology used in the development significantly affected the processing speed for first, second, and third-generation computers. As a result, 70 percent of the Master’s program was manual.

The university library was not fully stocked with the research articles. The library management used the manual system making the students to physically locate the articles from the shelves after referring to the cards catalog. Jackson and Bridgstock (2018) argue that manual library searches take more time and less efficient compared to automated ones. However, the students had to wait for a week for the library to source the requested research articles from an alternative station. As a remedy, I had to make my articles request two weeks in advance to reduce time-wasting. According to Kennett, Reed, and VandenBerg (2019), manual library systems are prone to human error due to fatigue and continuous distractions. Moreover, the library condition barred students from accessing digitalized learning resources. Besides, it was impossible to share publication information efficiently among the research peers (Jackson & Bridgstock, 2018). Furthermore, as I student I lacked the opportunity of gaining access to video tutorials, podcasts, and e-books to polish up my research work.

Essentially, the college machines were early generation computers. The computers were gigantic and had MS-DOS systems. Besides, the printers used then were also huge and occupied much space. The server rooms were also large to accommodate the mammoth servers. The International Business Machine (IBM) technology-dominated academic institutions and workplaces. According to Yunus (2018), early versions of IBM technology were associated with excessive heat emission as the machines had huge sizes and consumed more power. The computers have a maximum storage space of 2 GB with a running 16-bit operating system (Liyanagamage, Glavas, & Kodagoda, 2019). As a user, I experienced difficulties operating the computers due to the command-line interface. However, computers enabled us to effectively manage our files. Nevertheless, the computers lacked the multi-tasking ability due to the installed operating system (Kennett, Reed, & VandenBerg, 2019).

Moreover, I experienced several challenges in working fulltime professionally besides being a student. Notably, studying while attending to fulltime career obligations was quite challenging as it called for more energy (Yunus, 2018). There are numerous challenges associated with work-study-life for Master’s students. The most outstanding encounter was achieving an effective balance of energy and attention for the two programs. The learning process demands physical and mental energy which made be strain especially after having stressful moments at work (Hou, Feng, Qin, & Jiang, 2018). Similarly, I experienced conflict with my work and learning schedules. For instance, I had to stay awake till late at night working on my research and assignments. The facet at times affected my performance at work due to sleep deprivation. Additionally, at times my work schedule and classes clashed and I was always forced to choose one. I used to liaise with a workmate to cover for my responsibilities on days that I had mandatory school-related obligations (Hou et al., 2018). However, I was glad to maintain my job and earn a full-time salary despite the crazy schedules.

Technological adjustments also changed my work-study life. During that time, technology was gaining significant application in various sectors. In medicine, I was perplexed with the organ transplant technology after Dr. Murray successfully transplanted the first kidney (Yunus, 2018).  Interestingly, artificial intelligence was also gaining popularity not only in academic institutions but also in workplaces. Scientists invented robots and installed memories that mimicked the ordinary human behavior. In terms of communication, the use of the internet was fast spreading worldwide (Hou et al., 2018). As a result, I had to acquaint myself with browsing and chatting skills to communicate effectively with colleagues (Yunus, 2018). The use of mobile phones also enhances my communication pattern during work-study life. I was in a position to relay information to my bosses and lecturers appropriately whenever I was committed.

Conclusion

 I had a unique experience while pursuing my Master’s Degree. The fulltime job prompted me to adjust effectively to achieve both my career and learning objectives. However, I have to admit that the encounter was cumbersome as the college had no online learning option. The library and computer laboratory system also complicated the learning experience. I discovered that change is inevitable in human life. Notably, despite the challenges, I had to adjust to the changes to realize my learning goals. Therefore, it is important to change personal thinking and attitude when faced with challenging circumstances.

References                                                        

Hou, T., Feng, G., Qin, S., & Jiang, W. (2018). Proactive content caching by exploiting transfer learning for mobile edge computing. International Journal of Communication Systems, 31(11), e3706.

Jackson, D., & Bridgstock, R. (2018). Evidencing student success in the contemporary world-of-work: Renewing our thinking. Higher Education Research & Development, 37(5), 984-998.

Kennett, D. J., Reed, M. J., & VandenBerg, T. R. (2019). The Importance of Perceived University-Life Balance, Hours per Week Engaged in Academic Activities, and Academic Resourcefulness. Teaching & Learning Inquiry, 7(1), 136-153.

Liyanagamage, N., Glavas, C., & Kodagoda, T. (2019). Exploring mixed emotions and emotion-regulation strategies of students balancing higher education with employment. Journal of Education and Work, 32(1), 21-35.

Yunus, M. M. (2018). Innovation in education and language learning in the 21st Century. Journal of Sustainable Development Education and Research, 2(1), 33-34.

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Plagiarism, LopesWrite & Most Common Formatting Errors

I am posting this as these are some of the most common assignment errors and concerns for plagiarism that have occurred throughout the past years of teaching at THE UNIVERSITY.

Currently THE UNIVERSITY uses the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual. THE UNIVERSITY has APA resources in the Student Success Center as well as resources in the THE UNIVERSITY Library.  The APA Publication Manual and the THE UNIVERSITY resources are the only supported references by the University. Purdue OWL is not a supported resource by the University. Please ensure you are submitting according to APA style when the assignment directions call for them.   A title page is required for submissions which require APA style formatting.   You may choose to follow APA guidelines for professional papers which includes a running head in anticipation for completion of your scholarly project (see formatting of title pages in Chapter 2 of the APA Manual). An Author Note is not required on the title page. Reference lists need to be double checked for accuracy prior to submission (as I will be checking links).

The following includes some of the most common mistakes:

Format: Going significantly over or under the assignment word count. Points are reduced for either going over or under this requirement, there may also be a separate section on the rubric based on the assignment for word count. Not following correct indentation of the paragraphs or headings. Writing in the first person rather than 3rd person when opinion is not required for the rubric or student has not performed the research being presented in the assignment.

Spelling: points are reduced for distracting mistakes

Supporting details: not including citations to support information/writing of a section. If the rubric states area needs supporting details, students are not including citations to support the details of their writing.

APA/References: This is the area most of point reductions occur:

Currently THE UNIVERSITY uses the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual. THE UNIVERSITY has APA resources in the Student Success Center as well as resources in the THE UNIVERSITY Library. The APA Publication Manual and the THE UNIVERSITY resources are the only supported references by the University, Purdue OWL is not a supported resource by the University. Please ensure you are submitting according to APA style when the assignment directions call for them.

1. Running Head: if you follow professional paper guidelines, ensure this is according to APA style. There are specifics regarding capitalization as well as number of characters allowed. (Section 2.8 & 2.18, APA, 2020).
2. Title/Cover page: Ensure the required elements are present, these requirements have changed since the 6th edition. In placing a professor’s/faculty member’s name on the title page, ensure you have provided the accurate information (e.g., Dr. or Professor), (Section 2.3, APA, 2020). An Author Note is not required on the title page.
3. Body of the text: this is the area most struggle on.

• A sample of a professional paper can be found starting on page 50 (APA, 2020)
• General writing rules of the English Language are to have at minimum 3 sentences in a paragraph. This writing rule will be used for grading of rubrics.
• APA writing is typically in the third person; me, myself, I, we and/or us, is all first person and should be used only where personal opinion is required per rubric.
• Abbreviation guidelines can be found in sections 6.24-6.31 (APA, 2020)
• Formatting of in-text citations (Sections 8.10-8.22, APA, 2020).
• Principles of paraphrasing (Section 8.23 & 8.24, APA, 2020).
• Students appear to be concerned about missing a citation. It is not APA format to cite the same author multiple times in a paragraph unless one of two things. 1. there is a new citation between or 2. if there is generalized information and then a direct quote – A sample of writing can be found in the Manual (Section 8.16, APA, 2020).
• Direct quotes need a page number, paragraph number, or section of original work. Principles of quotations can be found in the Manual (Sections 8.25-8.29, APA, 2020).
• Font, spacing and indentation are not consistent (Sections 2.19, 2.21 & 2.24 APA, 2020).
• It is not needed to restate the journal article titles or journal title in the body of the text as the citation will lead the reader to this information.
• Each and every piece of intellectual knowledge, which is not your own personal research, needs to be cited. If it is your personal observation, wording must be in the third person such as “this researcher has observed….” or something along that nature. If you are using someone’s intellectual property word for word without correct APA formatting, this is considered plagiarism – whether or not you have used a citation in the paragraph.   The Manual discusses plagiarism and self-plagiarism (Sections 8.2 & 8.3, APA, 2020).

4. Reference page most common concerns.

• Chapter 9 in the Manual is regarding the Reference List and Chapter 10 in the Manual is regarding Reference Examples (APA, 2020).
• Reference page is not on a new page, flush to top.
• Order of required elements is not correct.
• Not all required elements are found in the reference.
• Authors and year are not formatted according to APA.
• Capitalization in journal article titles are not according to APA.
• Formatting and capitalization of journal titles are not according to APA.
• Order of the references is not according to APA.
• Wikipedia references and the like are not considered scholarly work and will not be accepted as appropriate reference.
• All references in course are required to have a date and be within the past 5 years unless it is a primary sources such as the original theory written. The Manual discussed primary vs secondary sources (Section 8.6, APA, 2020).

I strongly encourage obtaining a copy of the APA manual, it will help you in your graduate studies going forward with appropriate references as per the Manual.