STEM Lesson Plan
Section 1: Lesson Plan Preparation
Lesson Summary: Explain your selected STEM subject theme, create a title for your lesson, and write a brief summary of your lesson based on the selected standards.
Classroom Factors: Summarize classroom and student factors based on the selected class profile and their effects on planning, teaching, and assessing students.
State/National Standards: Select a math and science standard, and at least one ISTE-S standard.
Specific Learning Targets/Objectives: Aligned to the selected science, math, and ISTE-S standards.
Academic Language: Key terms for this lesson.
Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology needed for this lesson.
Section 2: Instructional Planning
Anticipatory Set: Explain how you will introduce the lesson and activate prior knowledge to trigger students’ curiosity and engagement in the lesson.
Multiple Means of Representation: Explain how the content will be presented in student-centered ways to engage all learners in investigating the theme/question. Provide examples of how to differentiate teaching practices by adjusting curriculum and instruction to meet the learning needs of all students and promote positive outcomes.
Multiple Means of Engagement: Explain how you will facilitate and guide activities that will allow students to explore, observe, experiment with, and apply the science, math, and technology content. Provide examples of how to differentiate to meet the needs of diverse learners.
Multiple Means of Expression: Describe formative and summative assessment methods that will be used to monitor student progress during the lesson and modify instruction and/or teacher guidance regarding the next steps for instruction. Provide examples of how to differentiate to meet the needs of diverse learners.
Extension Activity and/or Homework: Create a meaningful extension activity that can be completed in the classroom or at home that will allow students to further explore the objectives and/or theme/question and generalize learning outside of the classroom. A technology-based activity may be appropriate.
In addition, write a 150-300 word reflection addressing the following:
Explain how your extension activity adapts meaningful, developmentally appropriate learning strategies from your lesson plan to extend instruction beyond the classroom to meet the needs of students and their families.
Select 2-3 students from the class profile and explain how you used their assessment data to make ethically and legally informed choices about instruction when selecting appropriate goals, curriculum, and teaching strategies to promote positive outcomes for young children.
Support your reflection with 2-3 scholarly resources.
GCU College of Education
LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE
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Section 1: Lesson Preparation
Teacher Candidate Name: |
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Grade Level:
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Date: |
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Unit/Subject: |
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Instructional Plan Title: |
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Lesson Summary and Focus: |
In 2-3 sentences, summarize the lesson, identifying the central focus based on the content and skills you are teaching. |
Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping: |
Describe the important classroom factors (demographics and environment) and student factors (IEPs, 504s, ELLs, students with behavior concerns, gifted learners), and the effect of those factors on planning, teaching, and assessing students to facilitate learning for all students. This should be limited to 2-3 sentences and the information should inform the differentiation components of the lesson. |
National/State Learning Standards: |
Review national and state standards to become familiar with the standards you will be working with in the classroom environment. Include the standards with the performance indicators and the standard language in its entirety. |
Specific Learning Target(s)/Objectives: |
Learning objectives are designed to identify what the teacher intends to measure in learning. These must be aligned with the standards. When creating objectives, a learner must consider the following: · Who is the audience · What action verb will be measured during instruction/assessment · What tools or conditions are being used to meet the learning What is being assessed in the lesson must align directly to the objective created. This should not be a summary of the lesson, but a measurable statement demonstrating what the student will be assessed on at the completion of the lesson. For instance, “understand” is not measureable, but “describe” and “identify” are. For example: Given an unlabeled map outlining the 50 states, students will accurately label all state names. |
Academic Language |
In this section, include a bulleted list of the general academic vocabulary and content-specific vocabulary you need to teach. In a few sentences, describe how you will teach students those terms in the lesson. |
Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology: |
List all resources, materials, equipment, and technology you and the students will use during the lesson. As required by your instructor, add or attach copies of ALL printed and online materials at the end of this template. Include links needed for online resources. |
Section 2: Instructional Planning
Anticipatory Set Your goal in this section is to open the lesson by activating students’ prior knowledge, linking previous learning with what they will be learning in this lesson and gaining student interest for the lesson. Consider various learning preferences (movement, music, visuals) as a tool to engage interest and motivate learners for the lesson. In a bulleted list, describe the materials and activities you will use to open the lesson. Bold any materials you will need to prepare for the lesson. For example: · I will use a visual of the planet Earth and ask students to describe what Earth looks like. · I will record their ideas on the white board and ask more questions about the amount of water they think is on planet Earth and where the water is located. |
Time Needed |
Multiple Means of Representation Learners perceive and comprehend information differently. Your goal in this section is to explain how you would present content in various ways to meet the needs of different learners. For example, you may present the material using guided notes, graphic organizers, video or other visual media, annotation tools, anchor charts, hands-on manipulatives, adaptive technologies, etc. In a bulleted list, describe the materials you will use to differentiate instruction and how you will use these materials throughout the lesson to support learning. Bold any materials you will need to prepare for the lesson. For example: · I will use a Venn diagram graphic organizer to teach students how to compare and contrast the two main characters in the read-aloud story. · I will model one example on the white board before allowing students to work on the Venn diagram graphic organizer with their elbow partner. Explain how you will differentiate materials for each of the following groups: · English language learners (ELL): · Students with special needs: · Students with gifted abilities: · Early finishers (those students who finish early and may need additional resources/support): |
Time Needed |
Multiple Means of Engagement Your goal for this section is to outline how you will engage students in interacting with the content and academic language. How will students explore, practice, and apply the content? For example, you may engage students through collaborative group work, Kagan cooperative learning structures, hands-on activities, structured discussions, reading and writing activities, experiments, problem solving, etc. In a bulleted list, describe the activities you will engage students in to allow them to explore, practice, and apply the content and academic language. Bold any activities you will use in the lesson. Also, include formative questioning strategies and higher order thinking questions you might pose. For example: · I will use a matching card activity where students will need to find a partner with a card that has an answer that matches their number sentence. · I will model one example of solving a number sentence on the white board before having students search for the matching card. · I will then have the partner who has the number sentence explain to their partner how they got the answer. Explain how you will differentiate activities for each of the following groups: · English language learners (ELL): · Students with special needs: · Students with gifted abilities: · Early finishers (those students who finish early and may need additional resources/support): |
Time Needed |
Multiple Means of Expression Learners differ in the ways they navigate a learning environment and express what they know. Your goal in this section is to explain the various ways in which your students will demonstrate what they have learned. Explain how you will provide alternative means for response, selection, and composition to accommodate all learners. Will you tier any of these products? Will you offer students choices to demonstrate mastery? This section is essentially differentiated assessment. In a bulleted list, explain the options you will provide for your students to express their knowledge about the topic. For example, students may demonstrate their knowledge in more summative ways through a short answer or multiple-choice test, multimedia presentation, video, speech to text, website, written sentence, paragraph, essay, poster, portfolio, hands-on project, experiment, reflection, blog post, or skit. Bold the names of any summative assessments. Students may also demonstrate their knowledge in ways that are more formative. For example, students may take part in thumbs up-thumbs middle-thumbs down, a short essay or drawing, an entrance slip or exit ticket, mini-whiteboard answers, fist to five, electronic quiz games, running records, four corners, or hand raising. Underline the names of any formative assessments. For example: Students will complete a one-paragraph reflection on the in-class simulation they experienced. They will be expected to write the reflection using complete sentences, proper capitalization and punctuation, and utilize an example from the simulation to demonstrate their understanding. Students will also take part in formative assessments throughout the lesson, such as thumbs up-thumbs middle-thumbs down and pair-share discussions, where you will determine if you need to re-teach or re-direct learning. Explain how you will differentiate assessments for each of the following groups: · English language learners (ELL): · Students with special needs: · Students with gifted abilities: · Early finishers (those students who finish early and may need additional resources/support): |
Time Needed |
Extension Activity and/or Homework Identify and describe any extension activities or homework tasks as appropriate. Explain how the extension activity or homework assignment supports the learning targets/objectives. As required by your instructor, attach any copies of homework at the end of this template. |
Time Needed |
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© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
Class Profile – 3rd Grade
S tu
d en
t N
a m
e
E n
g li
sh
L a n
g u
a g e
L ea
rn er
S o ci
o ec
o n
o m
ic
S ta
tu s
H o m
e
L a n
g u
a g e
IE P
5 0 4 P
la n
R ea
d in
g
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el (
L ex
il e)
M a th
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el
O th
er
P a re
n ta
l
In v o lv
em en
t
In te
rn et
A v a il
a b
le
a t
H o m
e
Aaron 4 Low Spanish No No 450-500 Grade
level
Stepfather and
biological
mother
Yes
Aiden N/A Low English
SLI: Sees speech
pathologist 2
times a week, 15
minutes each
No 525-630 Grade
level
Struggles to
self-regulate
emotions.
Biological
mother.
Biological
father lives out
of state.
Yes
Christian 3 Low Spanish No No 450-500 Grade
level
Biological
father.
Biological
mother in the
military.
Yes
Cordarrell N/A High English SLD: Dyslexia 545-600 Grade
level
Biological
father.
Biological
mother travels a
lot for work.
Yes
Derek 4 Low Spanish No No 760-800
Below
grade
level
On list for
gifted testing
for reading.
Both biological
parents Yes
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
S tu
d en
t N
a m
e
E n
g li
sh
L a n
g u
a g e
L ea
rn er
S o ci
o ec
o n
o m
ic
S ta
tu s
H o m
e
L a n
g u
a g e
IE P
5 0 4 P
la n
R ea
d in
g
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el (
L ex
il e)
M a th
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el
O th
er
P a re
n ta
l
In v o lv
em en
t
In te
rn et
A v a il
a b
le
a t
H o m
e
Dereon N/A Low English OHI; ADHD No 610-750
Below
grade
level
Biological
mother. Father
lives out of
state.
Yes
Dulce 5 Low Spanish No No 545-600 Grade
level
Biological
father.
Biological
mother’s work
schedule does
not allow for
much
volunteering.
Yes
Eveyln N/A Low English No No 415-550 Grade
level
Biological
mother.
Biological
father does not
have any
custody rights.
Yes
Isabelle N/A Low English No No 810-950 Grade
level
Gifted in
reading
Biological
father.
Biological
mother does not
have any
custody rights.
Yes
Jennifer 4 Low Spanish No No 610-750 Grade
level
Stepfather and
biological
mother
Yes
Jose 4 Low Spanish No No 415-550 Grade
level
Both biological
parents Yes
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
S tu
d en
t N
a m
e
E n
g li
sh
L a n
g u
a g e
L ea
rn er
S o ci
o ec
o n
o m
ic
S ta
tu s
H o m
e
L a n
g u
a g e
IE P
5 0 4 P
la n
R ea
d in
g
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el (
L ex
il e)
M a th
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el
O th
er
P a re
n ta
l
In v o lv
em en
t
In te
rn et
A v a il
a b
le
a t
H o m
e
Kimberly B. N/A Low English No No 810-950 Grade
level
Neither. Lives
with maternal
grandparents.
Yes
Kimberly
M. N/A Low English
SLI; verbal stutter
and sounds. Sees
speech
pathologists 4
times a week, 15
minutes each
No 450-500 Grade
level
Biological
father and
stepmother
Yes
Leo 3 Low Spanish No No 525-630 Grade
level
Very shy and
withdrawn.
Neither. In
foster care. Yes
Lexis 5 Low Spanish OHI; ADHD No 760-800
Below
grade
level
Biological
father. In
process of
divorce. Mother
has limited
custody as of
now.
No
Luis N/A Low English No No 810-950
Above
grade
level
Gifted in
reading and
math
Stepfather and
biological
mother
Yes
Marshall N/A Low English No No 545-600 Grade
level
Neither. Lives
with paternal
grandparents
No
Martin 3 Low Spanish No No 610-750
Below
grade
level
Stepmother and
biological father Yes
Matthew N/A Low English Hearing
impairment No 610-750
Grade
level
Both biological
parents Yes
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
S tu
d en
t N
a m
e
E n
g li
sh
L a n
g u
a g e
L ea
rn er
S o ci
o ec
o n
o m
ic
S ta
tu s
H o m
e
L a n
g u
a g e
IE P
5 0 4 P
la n
R ea
d in
g
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el (
L ex
il e)
M a th
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el
O th
er
P a re
n ta
l
In v o lv
em en
t
In te
rn et
A v a il
a b
le
a t
H o m
e
Natasha 3 Low Spanish No No 415-550 Grade
level
Biological
father and
stepmother
Yes
Olyvia N/A Low English No No 545-600 Grade
level
Adoptive
parents Yes
Robert C. N/A Low English ED: ODD No 415-550 Grade
level
Provide a
“quiet” place
in the
classroom to
use when a
cool down is
needed.
Neither. In
foster care; in
the process of
adoption.
Yes
Robert L. N/A Low English No Vertigo and
migraines 325-420
Below
grade
level
Retained in
kindergarten;
limited
progress.
Often needs
to go to the
nurse to lie
down.
Both biological
parents No
Vincent 3 Low Spanish No No 525-630 Grade
level
Both biological
parents Yes
Viri 2 Low Spanish No No 760-800 Grade
level
On list for
gifted testing
for reading
Stepmother and
biological
father
Yes
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
S tu
d en
t N
a m
e
E n
g li
sh
L a n
g u
a g e
L ea
rn er
S o ci
o ec
o n
o m
ic
S ta
tu s
H o m
e
L a n
g u
a g e
IE P
5 0 4 P
la n
R ea
d in
g
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el (
L ex
il e)
M a th
P ro
fi ci
en cy
L ev
el
O th
er
P a re
n ta
l
In v o lv
em en
t
In te
rn et
A v a il
a b
le
a t
H o m
e
Yara N/A Low English No
Trauma;
difficulty with
maintaining
peer
relationships,
depression, and
self-
confidence.
810-950 Grade
level
Lacks
motivation;
death of
mother last
year. Loves
to be alone
and read.
Biological
father. Mother
has passed
away.
Yes
ELL Levels Scored as:
1 Pre-emergent
2 Emergent
3 Basic
4 Intermediate
5 Proficient
Grade Reader Measures; Lexile
1 120L – 295L
2 170L – 545L
3 415L – 760L
4 635L – 950L
5 770L – 1080L
6 855L – 1165L
7 925L – 1235L
8 985L – 1295L
9 1040L – 1350L
10 1085L – 1400L
11/12 1130L – 1440L
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
Special Education Key Terms
Acronym/Identification Details Category
504 Plan Plan for students with mental or physical
impairments that presents limitations,
including learning, but not significant enough
to qualify for an IEP. Includes
accommodations.
ADHD Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is when
an individual has difficulty with focus,
attention to detail, task completion, and/or
controlling impulsive behaviors.
OHI; IEP or 504 Plan based on the
severity of influence on academics
APD Auditory processing disorder is when an
individual has difficulty with how the brain
processes what they hear.
SLD; IEP or 504 Plan based on the
severity of influence on academics
ASD Autism spectrum disorder is a
neurodevelopmental disorder that impairs the
ability to communicate and interact with
others. It also includes restricted repetitive
behaviors, interests, and activities.
IEP
Deaf-Blindness Deaf-Blindness is when an individual has a
hearing and visual impairment. It affects
communication and learning.
IEP
Deafness Deafness is a hearing impairment so severe
that a person is impaired in processing
linguistic information through hearing, with or
without amplification, that adversely affects
educational performance.
504 Plan or IEP based on the severity of
influence on academics
Dyscalculia Dyscalculia is when an individual has
difficulty understanding numbers and math
facts.
SLD; IEP
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
Dysgraphia Dysgraphia is when an individual has
difficulty with handwriting and fine motor
skills.
SLD; IEP
Dyslexia Dyslexia is when an individual has difficulty
with reading and language. Affects fluency,
comprehension, decoding, writing, and
spelling.
SLD; IEP
Dyspraxia Dyspraxia is when an individual has difficulty
with muscle control and coordination.
SLD; IEP or 504 Plan based on the
severity of influence on academics
ED Emotional disturbance includes various
conditions that adversely affect educational
performance (e.g., anxiety, depression, ODD,
bipolar, OCD, eating disorders, psychotic
disorders).
504 Plan or IEP based on the severity of
influence on academics
Executive Functioning Executive functioning is when an individual
has difficulty organizing and managing tasks,
time management, and remembering details.
504 Plan
Hearing Impairment Hearing impairment is when an individual has
any fluctuating or permanent impairment in
hearing that adversely affects educational
performance. May require the use of assistive
technology or hearing devices.
504 Plan or IEP based on the severity of
influence on academics
IEP Individual Education Plan includes
modifications. Legal document that provides
support and services to students to make
academic progress.
Intellectual Disability Intellectual disability is when an individual has
subaverage general intellectual functioning
concurrent with deficits in adaptive behaviors
and manifested during the developmental
period that adversely affects educational
performance.
IEP
Language Processing
Disorder
Language processing disorder is when an
individual has difficulty associating a meaning
with sounds.
SLD; IEP
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
SLD Specific learning disability is a disorder in one
or more of the basic psychological processes
involved in understanding spoken or written
language and may present itself as an
imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read,
write, spell, or do mathematical computations.
IEP
Multiple Disabilities Multiple disabilities are simultaneous
impairments (such as intellectual disability-
blindness, intellectual disability-orthopedic
impairment, etc.), the combination of which
causes such severe educational needs that they
cannot be accommodated in a special
education program solely for one of the
impairments.
IEP
OCD Obsessive compulsive disorder is when an
individual has repetitive behaviors, over-
thinking, and/or anxiety.
ED; IEP or 504 Plan based on the
severity of influence on academics
ODD Oppositional defiant disorder is when an
individual has negative thinking, is defiant of
others’ requests, refuses to follow directions,
and is aggressive.
ED; IEP or 504 Plan based on the
severity of influence on academics
OHI Other health impairment means an individual
has limited strength, vitality, or alertness due
to a chronic or acute health problem that
adversely affects educational performance
(e.g., asthma, epilepsy, diabetes, Tourette
syndrome, lead poisoning, leukemia, rheumatic
fever, sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, ADHD,
heart conditions).
IEP
Orthopedic Impairment Orthopedic impairment is a severe bone, joint,
or muscle-related disability so severe that it
negatively affects educational performance.
The term includes impairments caused by a
congenital anomaly, impairments caused by
disease (e.g., poliomyelitis, bone tuberculosis),
and impairments from other causes.
504 Plan or IEP based on the severity of
influence on academics
© 2023-2024 Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved.
SLI Speech or language impairment is when an
individual has a communication disorder such
as stuttering, impaired articulation, or a
language or voice impairment that adversely
affects educational performance.
OHI or LD based on the severity of
influence on academics
TBI Traumatic brain injury is when an individual
has acquired an injury to the brain caused by
external physical force that significantly
affects functionality and impairs one or more
areas such as cognition, language, memory,
attention, reasoning, abstract thinking,
judgment, problem-solving, sensory,
perceptual, motor abilities, psychosocial
behavior, physical functions, information
processing, and/or speech.
IEP
Visual Impairment
Including Blindness
Visual impairment including blindness means
that even with correction, vision adversely
affects educational performance. This includes
partially signed, low vision, legally blind, and
totally blind.
IEP